The FDA approved Foundayo (orforglipron), the first oral once-daily GLP-1 receptor agonist, for weight reduction in adults with obesity or overweight with at least one comorbidity. Across two phase 3 trials in 4,740 patients, the highest dose produced 11.1% body weight reduction in nondiabetic adults versus 2.1% for placebo at 72 weeks.
Professional Impact
- Patients on oral hormonal contraceptives must switch to non-oral or add barrier methods for 30 days after initiation and after each dose escalation due to delayed gastric emptying
- Foundayo must be discontinued upon confirmed pregnancy and carries a boxed warning for thyroid C-cell tumors
- The oral tablet format removes injection barriers that prevented many patients from starting injectable GLP-1 therapy
- Cardiometabolic benefits included improvements in HbA1c, LDL, triglycerides, and blood pressure alongside weight reduction
Action Items
- Review all patients on oral contraceptives before prescribing Foundayo and counsel on contraceptive switching
- Screen for personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN2 before prescribing
- Counsel patients that dose titration starts at 0.8mg with minimum 30-day intervals between escalations
- Document pregnancy intent discussions, as delayed gastric emptying affects oral medication absorption broadly
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PATIENT EDUCATION
OBESITY/WEIGHT MANAGEMENT
EXERCISE/TRAINING
LEGAL MATTERS
GUIDELINES/RECOMMENDATIONS