Articles related to Geriatrics

The American Gastroenterological Association issued nine best practice statements on colorectal and esophageal surveillance in older adults. Recommendations emphasize individualized decisions, life expectancy, treatment candidacy, procedural risks, and patient preferences.

The FDA approved Moderna’s mFLUSIVA, the first mRNA influenza vaccine, for adults aged 50 and older. Availability is expected during the 2026–2027 respiratory virus season, with confirmatory evidence pending for adults 65 and older.

Use of estrogen-only hormone therapy in women over age 70 was associated with lower rates of dementia diagnoses and reduced Alzheimer-related pathology across large observational cohorts. The findings identify an association but do not establish a preventive effect against dementia.

Three-year increases or sustained elevations in NT-proBNP were associated with greater cardiovascular and mortality risks among older adults without prior cardiovascular disease. Participants whose elevations resolved had risks resembling those who remained free of heart stress.

Discontinuing statins in adults 75 years and older without prior cardiovascular disease did not increase mortality or major cardiovascular events over three years in a randomized trial. LDL cholesterol rose substantially after discontinuation, and longer-term effects remain uncertain.

A state Supreme Court reinstated a malpractice lawsuit involving delayed multiple sclerosis diagnosis after determining that unresolved questions remained regarding whether failure to communicate abnormal MRI findings may have deprived a patient of earlier treatment and a potentially better clinical position.