Articles related to Nephrology

Genetic variants in the vitamin D pathway can lead to idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia, with CYP24A1 mutations being the most common cause.

SGLT-2 inhibitors offer benefits beyond glucose control, potentially addressing the systemic inflammatory components of metabolic diseases like diabetes, heart failure, and gout.

Despite its theoretical benefits, IV albumin has not shown consistent superiority over crystalloid solutions in sepsis management, prompting a reevaluation of fluid resuscitation strategies in critical care settings.

AL amyloidosis presents a diagnostic challenge due to its varied symptoms, but advancements in therapeutic options, including CyBorD plus daratumumab and emerging antifibril monoclonal antibodies, offer hope for better patient management.

This case study details the diagnostic process of a young male with hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis, culminating in the identification of an ectopic ACTH-producing pulmonary carcinoid tumor.

NSAIDs, diuretics, and ACE inhibitors are among the top medications linked to kidney damage. Understanding their risks and managing their use is crucial for protecting renal health in patients with varying medical histories.