Articles related to CHECKPOINT INHIBITORS

The article discusses the expanding landscape of targeted therapies for patients with advanced metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with nine targetable oncogenes and seven approvals within the last five years. With these emerging therapeutic options, the article emphasizes the importance of understanding the existing data on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for each oncogene-driven lung cancer to guide the selection and sequencing of therapeutic options. The article reviews the clinical data on ICIs for each of the driver oncogene-defined lung cancer subtypes, including efficacy, toxicities, and potential strategies to enhance ICI efficacy in oncogene-driven NSCLC.

Data on patients with mismatch repair deficiency (MMRD) CRC, the majority of whom could not undergo surgery due to various health conditions unrelated to cancer, were presented at the 2023 American Society of Clinical Oncology Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium (ASCO GI). Instead of radiation therapy or chemotherapy, the patients received immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibitors. It should be noted that the patients were treated outside of clinical trials. The overall response rate in this patient group was 74%, with 57% of those who responded experiencing complete tumor regression. Some of the patients have been in complete remission for a year or more after their diagnoses. The data indicate that immunotherapy is an effective treatment for patients who are unable to undergo surgery for a variety of reasons, including advanced age or a variety of health issues.

Charu Aggarwal, MD, MPH, of the University of Pennsylvania’s Abramson Cancer Center in Philadelphia, H. Jack West, MD, of the City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center in the Los Angeles area, and Devika Das, MD, of the University of Alabama at Birmingham discuss the distinction between uncommon EGFR mutations and sensitizing mutations, as well as the lack of data on how to treat these patients with tyrosine kinase inhibitors.

The ideal regimen recommended by the guidelines for those with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) is darolutamide, ADT, and docetaxel. The combination of ADT and androgen receptor pathway inhibition, which was the norm at the start of the ARASENS trial, has changed the therapeutic landscape for mHSPC; this analysis offers crucial information for choosing the right course of action for particular patients.

Lack of Concordance Between Radiologic and Pathologic Responses in Neoadjuvant ICI Treatment of Melanoma: How Do I Assess Radiologic Progression? After taking part in this CME activity, medical oncologists, surgeons, dermatologists, oncology nurses, oncology pharmacists, and other members of the interprofessional team who manage patients with melanoma should be better able to:

The SGLT2 inhibitor bexagliflozin is now available under the brand name Brenzavvy. Approval was based on monotherapy trials versus glimepiride, where the new drug was non-inferior, and in combination with metformin.