Articles related to WOMEN'S HEALTH

Since 1972, clinicians have used the Cookie Theft image to assist them diagnose speech and language problems as well as spatial and visual anomalies. However, a position presented in the Journal of the American Medical Association – Neurology suggests that frequent exposure to the Cookie Theft image may reduce patients’ self-confidence and undermine their sense of belonging and trust.

Dr. Janos Tanyi, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, is joined by Dr. Charles Turck to discuss fluorescence-guided, intraoperative imaging as well as a new imaging drug to help physicians better detect ovarian cancer.

This phase III trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor fuzuloparib versus placebo as a maintenance treatment after second- or later-line platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with high-grade, platinum-sensitive, recurrent ovarian cancer. Two-hundred-fifty-two (252) patients were randomly assigned to the fuzuloparib (n = 167) or placebo (n = 85). Twice daily oral fuzuloparib as maintenance therapy was superior to placebo in PFS improvement. Further, benefit was observed both in patients with germline BRCA 1/2 mutations and in those without mutations.

In this study of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with ruxolitinib, approximately 130 patients were randomized to receive dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without ruxolitinib, followed by interval debulking and finally three more cycles of dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without ruxolitinib. The ruxolitinib group experienced a 3-month difference in progression-free survival.

This interview reviews the implications of three recent studies — KEYNOTE-158, EMPOWER, KEYNOTE-826 — on immunotherapy in cervical cancer. In addition to the compelling connection between cervical cancer and the immune system, and therefore the interest in immunotherapy for cervical cancer, immunotherapy offers some key advantages over chemotherapy in this setting. It benefits patients with previous radiation as much as it benefits patients who are radiotherapy-naïve and it is less associated with the formation of fistulas than chemotherapy.

Offering 0.25 credits, this 30-minute CME program discusses the new cervical cancer screening guidelines recently published by both the American Society for Colonoscopy and Cervical Pathology (ASCCP) and the American Cancer Society (ACS).