Articles related to SPORTS MEDICINE

Risk for CTE is increased with repetitive head impacts sustained during contact sports. However, prior studies have indicated that several neurodegenerative and cerebrovascular pathologies can result from repetitive head impacts.

“Extreme endurance exercise pushes red blood cells toward accelerated aging through mechanisms that mirror what we observe during blood storage.” — Angelo D’Alessandro, PhD, University of Colorado Anschutz

The Olympic environment demands rapid yet precise clinical judgment, often with limited time and high public visibility.

“Individuals with PFP may have elevated anxiety, depression, pain catastrophizing, and pain-related fear (fear avoidance, kinesiophobia), which correlate with greater pain and reduced functional ability.”

Although protein remains central to muscle building, the synergistic roles of complex carbohydrates, healthy fats, and micronutrients in supporting muscle growth and recovery are increasingly recognized as crucial components of an effective muscle-building diet.

In recent research, elevated levels of a brain repair protein were found in former NFL athletes, suggesting ongoing inflammation and repair years after their careers. This highlights the need for continued monitoring and research into treatments for traumatic brain injuries.