Articles related to SURVIVAL OUTCOMES

In a retrospective VA cohort of 669 mCRPC patients who did not progress on initial docetaxel, rechallenge with docetaxel was associated with improved overall survival compared with cabazitaxel after inverse probability of treatment weighting, though short follow-up and inherent selection pressures limit interpretation.

Phase 3 ASCENT-04 data presented at ASCO 2026 showed improved PFS2 for sacituzumab govitecan plus pembrolizumab over chemotherapy plus pembrolizumab in previously untreated PD-L1-positive advanced triple-negative breast cancer, though an independent expert challenged PFS2 as a valid endpoint for establishing frontline standard-of-care status.

Long-term follow-up from the phase 3 NRG-GY018 trial showed sustained overall survival benefit for pembrolizumab plus carboplatin-paclitaxel in dMMR endometrial cancer at 48 months, while the pMMR OS advantage did not reach statistical significance despite a 9-month median improvement.

Perioperative apalutamide plus ADT, six months before and after radical prostatectomy, achieved a ninefold improvement in major pathologic response and a 20% reduction in metastasis-free survival events versus placebo plus ADT in patients with high-risk localized or locally advanced prostate cancer in a phase 3 trial.

Talazoparib plus enzalutamide reduced the risk of radiographic progression or death by 52% versus enzalutamide alone in patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer harboring homologous recombination repair gene alterations, with a 3-year rPFS rate of 77% versus 56% in a 599-patient phase 3 trial.

Tafasitamab plus lenalidomide added to R-CHOP reduced the risk of progression or death by 25% compared with R-CHOP alone in previously untreated high-risk DLBCL and HGBL in a 899-patient phase 3 trial, with overall survival data not yet mature.