Articles related to RISK FACTORS

Suicide mortality increased among adolescents and young adults across the Americas from 2000 to 2021. Rates varied by age, sex, and region, with widening disparities observed in population-level data.

Each additional hour of daily digital screen exposure was associated with 21% higher odds of myopia in a 335,524-participant meta-analysis, with the steepest odds increase observed between 1 and 4 hours of daily exposure, though substantial heterogeneity and cross-sectional study designs precluded causal conclusions.

Brain-predicted age difference and socioeconomic status moderated the relationship between AD pathology markers and cognitive performance in a cross-sectional cohort of 621 cognitively unimpaired older adults.

An observational study of 17,088 UK Biobank participants found that substantial cardiovascular risk reduction required 560–610 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per week, roughly three to four times current public health recommendations.

Daily peppermint oil supplementation was associated with reduced systolic blood pressure and resting heart rate in a small placebo-controlled trial of adults with elevated or stage 1 hypertension.

A retinal specialist reviewing GLP-1 ocular safety evidence at the Retina World Congress concluded that current data do not support withholding therapy based on ocular risk alone, while recommending baseline retinal examination and closer monitoring in patients with preexisting severe diabetic retinopathy.