Articles related to TRANSPLANT MEDICINE

Among 90 pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell precursor ALL, prior blinatumomab was associated with more relapses at atypical extramedullary sites. The retrospective single-center findings require prospective confirmation.

A case report describes successful kidney transplantation in a highly sensitized patient whose probability of finding a compatible donor had been considered effectively zero. Treatment with teclistamab substantially reduced anti-HLA antibodies, enabling transplantation after prolonged wait-list status.

The American Thoracic Society updated guidance for childhood interstitial lung disease in infants, emphasizing genetic testing, chest imaging, biopsy indications, and transplant referral. Recommendations formalize evaluation priorities for rare pediatric lung disorders.

A retrospective quasi-experimental study at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital found that discontinuing empiric antibiotics within 72 hours of febrile neutropenia onset in clinically stable pediatric haploidentical HCT recipients reduced antibiotic exposure by a median of 8 days without significant differences in bloodstream infection, ICU admission, or mortality.

To help patients and clinicians in strategizing about care decisions at the individual level, ASH convened a multidisciplinary panel — which included experts and patient representatives — to form standardized guidelines for newly diagnosed AML in older patients.

Continued collaboration across disciplines, enhanced focus on standardization, and investments in emerging technologies are imperative for bridging the gaps and driving innovation.