Articles related to PREVENTIVE MEDICINE

A BMJ systematic review of 69 trials found calcium and vitamin D supplementation provided little to no reduction in fracture or fall risk among nearly 154,000 older adults studied.

Nearly 18 million US women aged 45–64 were overdue for at least one recommended breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer screening, with colorectal cancer representing the largest unmet need in a 2024 BRFSS analysis of 36.2 million women.

After 23 years, men offered once-only sigmoidoscopy had 1.7 fewer colorectal cancers and 0.8 fewer CRC deaths per 100. In women, the mortality benefit didn’t reach significance.

In a German prospective cohort of 1,017 MSM, PrEP use remained an independent risk factor for STI acquisition after adjustment for sexual behavior, with 71.8% diagnosed with at least one STI during follow-up.

Online wellness messaging is reframing nicotine pouches, gum, and patches as cognitive enhancers and dementia prevention tools, despite negative results from the larger MIND trial published in December 2025.

Three recent studies examined associations between vitamin D status and outcomes across type 2 diabetes risk, Alzheimer’s biomarkers, and inflammatory bowel disease in exploratory cohorts.