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In medical practice, ensuring that patients feel heard and understood can significantly impact health outcomes and reduce the risk of malpractice claims. Engaging with patients about their internet-based health research and discussing pain management candidly are essential steps in this direction.

In managing acute decompensated heart failure, optimizing loop diuretic therapy is pivotal; initial aggressive dosing tailored to urinary outputs can significantly improve patient outcomes.

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For patients with cirrhosis facing venous thromboembolic events, the choice of anticoagulant—be it DOACs or LMWH—demands careful consideration of their unique hemostatic profile, emphasizing the need for personalized treatment strategies.

Recent evidence suggests that shorter preoperative fasting, as recommended by major anesthesiology societies, can enhance patient comfort without increasing surgical risks.