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Six weeks of moderate sleep restriction increased weight, waist circumference, and sedentary time in adults with baseline adequate sleep and elevated cardiometabolic risk.

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Primary trabeculectomy reduced the rate of visual field loss by approximately 50% compared with a medications-first approach in newly diagnosed advanced open-angle glaucoma patients across a 5-year randomized trial, though standard quality-of-life instruments failed to detect that clinical benefit.

Multimodal MRI analysis identified two distinct migraine subgroups in a 111-patient cohort, with one cluster showing widespread cortical-subcortical connectivity changes and lower cortical volumes tied to greater disease burden and disability.

Peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures showed no significant correlation with intracranial pressure levels in a cross-sectional cohort of 54 patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension, suggesting anatomic rather than pressure-driven origins.

Survey responses from 5,797 Fox Insight participants suggest sleep disturbances, autonomic dysfunction, and emotional changes preceded Parkinson’s disease diagnosis by more than a decade in a substantial proportion of respondents.